Clad Copper Cathodes
Clad Copper Products
Titanium Clad Copper Cathodes
Standard Titanium offer titanium clad copper bar, tube and plate products along with finished products built to custom specifications.
- Base Metal: Cu, ASTM C11000 and ASTM C10200
- Cladding Metal: Ti ASTM Grade 1 / 2
- Electric Conductivity: Cu-HCP>99% IACS 58 MS/m
- Standard Cladding Thickness: 0.6mm – 4.0mm
Sheet Manufactured to standards:
- ASTM B 898 : 2011 Standard Specification for Reactive and Refractory Metal Clad Plate
Cathode Applications
Titanium-clad copper cathodes are used in electrochemical applications that require a conductive, corrosion-resistant material. These cathodes are designed for environments where pure copper would quickly corrode, but the high conductivity of copper is still needed. Here are some primary applications:
Electroplating
Titanium-clad copper cathodes are widely used in electroplating, where a thin layer of a metal (like gold, silver, or nickel) is deposited onto another material. The titanium cladding protects the copper core from corrosion in the plating bath, extending the cathode’s life while maintaining conductivity.
Electrowinning and Electrorefining:
In metal recovery processes like electrowinning (extraction of metals from ores) and electrorefining (purifying metals), titanium-clad copper cathodes are used for their durability and resistance to chemical attack. These cathodes allow efficient recovery of metals like copper, zinc, and nickel from solutions in industries like mining.
Chlor-Alkali Production:
In the chlor-alkali process, which produces chlorine gas and sodium hydroxide by electrolysis of saltwater, titanium-clad copper cathodes are used because they resist the highly corrosive chlorine gas while maintaining efficient electrical conductivity.
Water Treatment and Wastewater Purification
Titanium-clad copper cathodes are used in electrochemical cells for water and wastewater treatment. They help in removing heavy metals, reducing contaminants, and disinfecting water by providing a stable, corrosion-resistant surface.
Cathodic Protection Systems:
In systems designed to prevent corrosion (like those protecting pipelines and marine structures), titanium-clad copper cathodes help conduct current to the structure needing protection, increasing the durability of the system.
Anode Applications
The chlor-alkali process is a group of industrial processes used to produce chlorine, sodium hydroxide (caustic soda), or both. The process involves the electrolysis of a solution of sodium chloride (salt) or potassium chloride (potash) in water.
We offer a high level of know-how in the design and manufacturing of anodes and cathodes made in titanium with a mixed precious metal oxide coating. Our capabilities:
- Manufacturing and reconditioning of electrodes
- Manufacturing of high performing catalytic coatings for anodes
- High-tech solutions for energy-savings
- Refurbishment and repairs of electrodes
We offer anodes made in titanium with a mixed precious metal oxide coating manufacturing and reconditioning of DSA electrodes and gas diffusion electrodes (GDE):
- Manufacturing of high performing catalytic coatings for anodes
- Production of non-asbestos cell separators for diaphragm cells
- High-tech solutions for energy-savings
Within the portfolio of energy storage technologies, hydrogen is widely recognized as a promising option for storing large quantities of renewable electricity over longer periods.
It is predicted to also be the energy vector for a more sustainable mobility and a renewable feedstock for a variety of chemical productions, potentially becoming a central pillar for promoting energy transition to sustainable sources and world decarbonization.
The most established technology option for producing hydrogen from electrical power sources is water electrolysis (WE) using MMO Anodes. With a 100% renewable energy power mix, water electrolysis can produce GREEN HYDROGEN with zero CO2 emissions.
Our DSA anodes are designed for surface plating of Chromium, Zinc, Tin, Copper, and Nickel. Commonly used to plate automotive parts, bathroom fittings, appliances, and electronics. Standard Anode provide:
- Customized design and plating guidance.
- Customized coating composition for optimal performance, lifetime and energy consumption.
MMO anodes are widely used to deposit target metal on cathodes to form a high purity product. Purity is critical for electrolytic metals like nickel, copper, and for refining of precious metals like gold and silver. Standard Titanium:
- Offer customized coating formulas to meet target working temperature and current
- High resistant to aggressive medium.
- Long life to secure constant production.
- High efficiency in depositing pure metals.
In the electronics industry, our MMO Anodes allow for uniform copper deposition, reliable filling ability, elimination of surface roughness and minimum additive consumption challenge the production. Our Anodes have:
- Uniform plating distribution and excellent throwing power.
- Unique coating formula to lower consumption.
- Improved plating bath lifetime.
- Maintain etchant solution without pollution.
- Allow for high current density operation.