GRADE 5 6Al-4V
Titanium & Titanium Alloy Grades
Grade 5 6Al-4V
Titanium Grade 5, also known as Ti-6Al-4V, is an alpha-beta titanium alloy that is one of the most commonly used grades of titanium. Its designation “6Al-4V” refers to its composition, which includes approximately 6% aluminum and 4% vanadium, with the balance being titanium.
Common Grade 5 Products
Titanium Bar
Titanium Sheet
Key characteristics and properties of Titanium Grade 5:
Composition
- Titanium (Ti): ~90%
- Aluminum (Al): 6%
- Vanadium (V): 4%
Titanium Grade 5 (Ti-6Al-4V) combines high strength, low weight, and excellent corrosion resistance, making it a versatile and valuable material across many high-performance industries.
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Key Properties
- High Strength: Ti-6Al-4V is known for its high strength-to-weight ratio, making it ideal for applications where strength is critical but weight needs to be minimized.
- Lightweight: Despite its strength, it is much lighter than steel and other high-strength materials.
- Corrosion Resistance: Excellent resistance to corrosion in various environments, including seawater and harsh industrial chemicals.
- Good Fabricability: It can be welded, machined, and formed relatively easily compared to other titanium alloys.
- Heat Resistance: Maintains its mechanical properties at temperatures up to around 400°C (752°F).
Applications
Due to its excellent properties, Titanium Grade 5 is widely used in various demanding applications, including:
- Aerospace: Aircraft components, such as engine parts, airframes, and landing gear.
- Medical: Surgical implants, prosthetics, and medical devices due to its biocompatibility.
- Marine: Components in ships, submarines, and offshore structures.
- Automotive: High-performance automotive parts and motorsport applications.
- Industrial: Chemical processing plants, power generation, and other high-stress environments.
Mechanical Properties
- Ultimate Tensile Strength: Approximately 950 MPa (138,000 psi)
- Yield Strength: Approximately 880 MPa (128,000 psi)
- Density: 4.43 g/cm³
- Modulus of Elasticity: 114 GPa (16.5 million psi)
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