Titanium alloy is valued for its superior mechanical properties, excellent corrosion resistance, and high strength.It has become a crucial structural material in aerospace,marine and other industries. According to the microstructure of their annealed condition, titanium alloys are subdivided into α titanium alloy, β titanium alloy, and α+β titanium alloy. Titanium alloy is treated to enhanced […]

Humanity has expanded space exploration in recent years. It must be continually updated and enhanced in order to meet and perform more challenging and laborious responsibilities as a space vehicle. Spacecraft must be able to adapt to a wide range of severe and harsh circumstances, such as high temperature, extreme cold, vacuum, weightlessness, and corrosion,

With the rapid development of the global economy, humanity is confronted with the challenge of resource scarcity. The blue ocean, which covers around 71 percent of the earth’s surface, is a rich source of food and medical raw materials. About one-third of the world’s total mineral, petroleum, and natural gas reserves are also located in